A decade of resolution 2286: protecting medical care and humanitarian personnel in conflict
Statement by H.E Mr. James Larsen, Ambassador and Permanent Representative of Australia to the United Nations
5 May 2026
Thank you Denmark, New Zealand, and Spain for convening this important discussion.
As noted, I am speaking for CANZ - Canada, New Zealand and my own country Australia.
UNSC Resolution 2286 on the protection of the wounded and sick, medical personnel and humanitarian personnel was a milestone affirmation of the obligations of all parties to armed conflict to respect and protect both those at greatest risk as well as those who work to serve them.
The rules of war are clear: medical and humanitarian personnel must be respected and protected. Every attack is a grave betrayal of humanity, and a betrayal of the rules designed to protect them and the communities they serve.
Yet ten years later, we are witnessing an accelerating disregard for international law in multiple conflicts and a tragic increase in deaths – at least 326 humanitarians were killed in the line of duty during 2025 alone.
As the UN’s Humanitarian Coordinator has said, what is occurring is not an accidental escalation, rather it’s the collapse of protection.
Now is the time for all members of our global community to stand up and take action.
I’m proud to say that, in September 2025, Australia, led the launch of the Declaration for the Protection of Humanitarian Personnel.
Through the Declaration, well over 100 signatory Member States - including all members of CANZ - have reaffirmed their obligations under international humanitarian law.
Each of us has committed to strengthened protection, prevention, and accountability for violations affecting humanitarian workers.
And Australia is leading the effort to translate those commitments into action - by strengthening protections, improving accountability, and supporting practical measures that help humanitarian personnel operate safely in increasingly complex and dangerous environments.
CANZ urges the Security Council and all UN Member States to seize this moment to renew our political commitment to ensure that those who save lives are respected, protected and able to carry out their vital work safely and without fear.
Thank you.